2012-03-07 腸胃炎

MichaelNg

相信大家都試過 食錯野, 肚仔痛. 有時 腸會抽筋. 坐立睏 都不安.

有d人 會記底 上次食過咩藥. 下次自己買. 因為有時 醫生 關咗門, 睇急症都等死你. 有見幾次咁嘅經驗, 我放上自己blog,有事 隨時可以 自己買藥.
尼次睇病用咗我 3百幾. 其實主要都係 食 Buscopan, Lomotil, Celebrex.
3隻....

MichaelNg

Panadol 500mg
每日4次, 隔4小時 1 次.
每次一粒
需要時
退燒頭痛, 止痛, 感冒. 女性 最 常用.
Panadol is the GlaxoSmithKline trade name for paracetamol (INN) or acetaminophen, which is an over the counter (OTC) pharmaceutical analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer).

MichaelNg

Lomotil
每日4次, 隔4小時 1 次.
每次一粒
需要時
止痾
The drug combination diphenoxylate/atropine (trade name Lomotil) is a popular oral anti-diarrheal in the United States, manufactured by Pfizer. Its UK BAN generic name is co-phenotrope.
Its active ingredients are diphenoxylate and atropine. Diphenoxylate is anti-diarrheal and atropine is anticholinergic. Diphenoxylate is chemically related to the opioid drug meperidine. A subtherapeutic amount of atropine sulfate is present to discourage deliberate overdosage. Atropine has no anti-diarrheal properties, but will cause tachycardia when overused. The medication diphenoxylate works by slowing down the movement of the intestines.
The inactive ingredients of Lomotil (as a liquid; it comes in pill form as well) are cherry flavor, citric acid, ethyl alcohol 15%, FD&C Yellow No. 6, glycerin, sodium phosphate, sorbitol, and water.
Other trade names for the same therapeutic combination are Lofene, Logen, Lomanate and Lonox, among others. In other countries, Lomotil may have other names.
In the United States, Lomotil is classified as a Schedule V controlled substance by federal law, and is available only for a medical purpose.[1]

MichaelNg

Buscopan 10Mg
每日4次, 隔4小時 1 次.
每次一粒
需要時
止肚痛.
適應症有胃腸痙攣、膽道運動困難、尿道 痙攣、女性生殖器官痙攣.；副作用有 口乾、異常出汗、心跳過速、尿滯留。
Butylscopolamine, also known as scopolamine butylbromide, butylhyoscine and hyoscine butylbromide, is a peripherally acting antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agent[1] used as an abdominal-specific antispasmodic. It is a quaternary ammonium compound and a semisynthetic derivative of scopolamine. It is marketed under the trade name Buscopan by Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, Germany, who also offer a combination of butylscopolamine and paracetamol, marketed under the name Buscopan Plus (in some countries, Buscopan Compositum).

Butylscopolamine is used to treat pain and discomfort caused by abdominal cramps, menstrual cramps, or other spasmodic activity in the digestive system.
用於治療腹部絞痛，月經來潮，或其他消化系統的痙攣活動引起的疼痛和不適。 It is also effective at preventing bladder spasms它也有效地防止膀胱痙攣
. It is not an analgesic in the normal sense, since it doesn't 'mask' or 'cover over' the pain, but rather works to prevent painful cramps and spasms from occurring in the first place. The attachment of the butyl-bromide moiety effectively prevents the movement of this drug across the blood-brain barrier血腦屏障, effectively minimising undesirable CNS side-effects associated with scopolamine/hyoscine.

MichaelNg

Celebrex 200Mg
每日2次, 隔12小時 1 次.
每次1粒
飯後
消炎, 止痛藥.

http://www.mn7.hk/bbs/blog/viewthread.php?tid=345&extra=page%3D1
另有文章

MichaelNg

Dimenhydrinate 50Mg
每日4次, 隔4小時 1 次.
每次1粒
飯前, 需要時服
止暈嘔.

（在美國根據品牌Dramamine，Driminate，Gravol，Gravamin，Vomex，Vertirosan和銷售），是一種過度的非處方藥，用於防止噁心和暈車。它在巴西銷售為Dramin，在加拿大為Gravol，厄瓜多爾作為Anautin，匈牙利，意大利，Xamamina Daedalon，印尼作為Antimo，葡萄牙作為Viabom，並在泰國作為ไดเมนนี的資訊（DI男子萬年）。這是最常用的藥，雖然它也是以液態的形式和栓劑。化學，暈海寧鹽兩種藥物：苯海拉明，8 chlorotheophylline，茶鹼氯化衍生。這種藥物通常需要至少4個小時，完全生效。


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimenhydrinate